COMMAND
Internet Explorer
SYSTEMS AFFECTED
Internet Explorer 4, 4.01, 5, 5.01
PROBLEM
Following is based on a Security Bulletin from the Microsoft.
The HTML Help facility provides the ability to launch code via
shortcuts included in HTML Help files. If a compiled HTML Help
(.chm) file were referenced by a malicious web site, it could
potentially be used to launch code on a visiting user's computer
without the user's approval. Such code could take any actions
that the user could take, including adding, changing or deleting
data, or communicating with a remote web site.
A web site could only invoke an HTML Help file if it resided on a
UNC share accessible from the user's machine, or on the user's
machine itself. A firewall that blocks Netbios would prevent the
former case from being exploited. Adhering to standard security
practices would prevent the latter. In addition, an HTML Help
file could only be invoked if Active Scripting was permitted in
the Security Zone that the malicious user's site resides in. The
patch eliminates the vulnerability by only allowing an HTML Help
file to use shortcuts if the help file resides on the local
machine.
SOLUTION
Patch availability:
- Internet Explorer 4.0, 4.01, 5.0, or 5.01 running on Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows 98 Second Edition, or Windows NT 4.0: http://www.microsoft.com/Downloads/Release.asp?ReleaseID=21705
- Internet Explorer 5.01 on Windows 2000: http://www.microsoft.com/Downloads/Release.asp?ReleaseID=21706