COMMAND
Netscape Communicator
SYSTEMS AFFECTED
Win95, NT running Netscape Communicator 4.01a and 4.02
PROBLEM
Andre L. Dos Santos found following. Using the latest Netscape
Communicator you are able to get your credit card number, password
for online banking or online brokerage order, etc, only restricted
by the imagination of the malicious server implementer.
This is due to a flaw in Javascript identified by the Reliable
Software Group at University of California Santa Barbara. It
enables a malicious site to track all activities of a user in the
Internet. Besides being able to get this information, which
violates the user's privacy, by using an ingenious technique you
are able to target chosen pages and use a fake server to convince
the user to type in privileged information.
This flaw was tested in Netscape Communicator 4.01a, the latest
version of Netscape, and it is described, together with other
attacks in paper at:
http://www.cs.ucsb.edu/~andre/attacks.ps
Netscape has released a new version of Communicator for Windows
95/NT. It is Netscape Communicator 4.02. In this version this
attack is much more threatening. This is because on the previous
version the access on the location object was better implemented
and in order to get a string value to this object we had to close
a second browser we opened. Using the new version of Netscape you
are able, using an infinite loop, to access the string that
represents the location object, against the security policy of
Javascript. Therefore, using this version, we don't even need to
close the second browser.
SOLUTION
At this point, wait for Netscape's response or downgrade your
software.