COMMAND
Hotmail
SYSTEMS AFFECTED
Hotmail
PROBLEM
Philip Stoev found following. Hotmail can act as email size
amplifier with a factor of at least 1000, allowing flooding and
mail-bombing a victim while using a negligible amount of your own
bandwidth. If it were a smurf-like amplificaton, Hotmail will be
No. 5 in the ranks smurf amlifiers.
An issue exists in the way Hotmail handles the "attfile" hidden
form field on their Compose Message form. Normally, this form
field contains information on the attachments that are to be sent
with the message being composed. The problem is that it is
possible for this form field to reference one and the same
attachment several times, which will make Hotmail send this
attachment as many times as desired with the outgoing mail.
The amplification occurs because the attachment is actually
uploaded only once, while Hotmail sends it several times to the
end recepient (victim). You can have a 22k attachment mailed
1000 (one thousand) times to the receiver in a single email. You
only loose about 100 K of bandwidth total, while the victimized
person needs to loose 22 MB of incoming bandwidth to receive the
message (and Hotmail needs to waste at least as much to send it).
SOLUTION
MS was able to reproduce the problem. The Hotmail Security Team
has identified the changes that are needed, and is implementing
the change. New system software is loaded every two weeks, and
the next scheduled update is 14 November 2000.