COMMAND
IBM 8237
SYSTEMS AFFECTED
Systems running IBM 8237 HUB (others?)
PROBLEM
'pmsac' stepped into a "feature" of an IBM 8237 hub: the firmware
contains a "factory default" username and password in cleartext.
The respective user has administrative rights on the hub. As this
factory username doesn't show on the hub users section it would be
nice of them to put it in the documentation. Needless to say, you
can't change it without manually editing the firmware file before
downloading it to the hub.
This feature is confirmed on a 8237 hub, model 003, firmware
version 1.27 (other firmware versions are suspected are suspected
to have it, too). Models 001 seem unaffected (looking at version
1.08 of the firmware). Also, this model, if affected, would only
be vulnerable if a possible intruder had physical access to the
hub. DoS and disclosure of SNMP communities are some of the
obvious consequences of this feature. Other kinds of hub (8225,
others) could be vulnerable.
He also managed to overcome the checksum problem and have written
a dirty little program that will, based on a chunk of the
firmware, ask for a new login and password and then show how that
chunk must be rewritten (you still have to do this by hand). The
program source is available on demand (pmsac@TOXYN.ORG). The login
is reduced to 9 characters instead of the usual 14, and some of
the missing bytes are used to make an checksum correct image.
SOLUTION
Nothing yet.